With the 2020s midway over, the previous appears painful but tangible, the current chaotic, and the future… effectively, maybe simply an train in retaining the core of humanity’s soul in a world more and more like that of Lord of the Flies. For a lot of, emotional trauma appears to be life’s painful act of branding — hollowing out or ending lives lengthy earlier than the nursing dwelling. Xbox and TikTok fulfill the loneliness that nostalgia can not treatment, whereas one other brutal college capturing turns into simply one other headline.
Traumatic experiences have a tendency to go away no bodily scars, regardless that many of us would gladly commerce non permanent bodily ache for a lifetime of psychological anguish. Generally, turning to the previous supplies us with that much-needed blueprint for the place all of it went flawed, and artists like William Golding (1911-1993) have been sounding alarms about as we speak’s groupthink barbarism many years in the past. Whereas it’s straightforward to dismiss 1954’s Lord of the Flies as tame as we speak, how this story torched UK innocence in the instant aftermath of British imperialism nonetheless echoes.
Golding’s Island Despises Order and Chaos in Equal Measure
Lord of the Flies needs to decimate order in favor of chaos, and its island setting, removed from Britain’s Royal Coat of Arms, permits one-half of Golding’s youth to indulge their bloodlust freely. The opposite facet, the civil group, needs to take care of the established order, regardless that Ralph typically enjoys the thrill of Jack’s primal urges. Ralph and Piggy cling to the beliefs of legislation and civility, whereas Jack’s tribe offers itself to bloodlust and pleasure.
By way of a post-colonial lens, the novel’s central wrestle reveals extra profound anxieties about empire, and Golding’s ultimate statements on colonialism, whereas enlightening, should not with out their issues. As Stefan Hawlin notes, Golding’s narrative at occasions leans into the outdated empire mythos, restating “the misrepresentations of white enlightenment and black savagery.”
But Lord of the Flies resists being pinned down as a easy endorsement of imperial pondering. Regardless of some objectionable language, notably racial slurs voiced by the characters, the novel gives a much more important have a look at British superiority than authors like Kipling ever dared. Golding’s forged — completely white, largely middle-class — unravels into barbarity not as a result of of exterior forces, however as a result of of instincts buried deep inside their so-called “civilized” psyches. On this manner, Golding prefigures a postmodern understanding of identification: even the “purest” societies harbor the seeds of their undoing.
The island itself turns into a fractured society, with Ralph’s group combating to make British order nice once more, whereas Jack’s tribe brazenly embraces energy, dominance, and a will to overcome. By way of Ralph’s eyes, Jack’s descent into savagery feels monstrous — a mirror of how colonial Britain as soon as justified conquest by portraying indigenous peoples as irredeemably Different. This framing turns into particularly sophisticated from a post-colonial perspective: are Jack’s tribe and their violence meant to characterize the colonized as savages? Or does Lord of the Flies present how simply the so-called civilized fall into the similar brutal instincts they as soon as projected onto others?
As Golding suggests, the reply could lie someplace in the uncomfortable grey. Ralph and Piggy’s tribe fights to impose their imaginative and prescient of order—a imaginative and prescient rooted in the similar mode of pondering that after fueled imperial conquest. Jack’s chaotic and bloody insurrection displays each the resentment of the colonized and the violent start of new orders.
In the end, Lord of the Flies forces readers to reckon with the uncomfortable concept that civilization isn’t an antidote to savagery. It’s merely one other masks we’re all too fast to use — one which prefers to neuter our darkest impulses with the quickest dopamine hit obtainable on the street to hypocrisy.
Ralph vs. Jack
Golding’s island rapidly turns into greater than only a setting — it’s a stand-in for British society, stripped of grownup supervision however not of its values. As the boys cut up into two competing tribes, their motivations mirror a deeper wrestle between inherited order and untamed intuition. Ralph and Piggy’s group, self-appointed stewards of civility, intention to protect the guidelines of dwelling: fireplace, shelter, and discourse.
That civility, nonetheless, comes with baggage. Their mission to include Jack’s tribe — to rein in what they see as chaos — echoes Britain’s historic justification for empire: the concept that conquest was essential to impose order on these deemed much less civilized.
Ralph’s tribe, whereas typically forged as the protagonists, begins to “different” Jack’s group in a lot the similar manner imperial Britain othered the folks it colonized. If Jack and his tribe are framed as savages, what does that suggest about the real-world victims of empire?
Nonetheless, the roles aren’t fastened. Together with his starvation for management, Jack turns into Lord of the Flies’ clearest image of aggression. His descent into violence, culminating in the homicide of Piggy (democracy), attracts a chilling parallel to how colonizing powers, together with Britain, silenced indigenous leaders throughout Africa and past.
On this mild, Jack isn’t simply the villain. He turns into the embodiment of empire itself, the proverbial rot behind the crowns, thrones, and scepters. Due to this fact, Ralph and his tribe are, mockingly, the colonized—compelled into hiding, stripped of energy, and hunted.
The boys’ descent additionally lays naked a extra primal theme: the wrestle for superiority. This isn’t nearly who will get to talk at the conch circle. It’s about whose worldview survives. Ralph believes in his group’s ethical excessive floor: fireplace, order, duty. Jack believes in dominance and the pleasure of rule. Each declare legitimacy, and each search to impose their will.
On this sense, the island turns into a microcosm for world energy struggles, the place neither facet is completely harmless, and never everybody needs to choose a facet. Some of the boys, like these mocked or ignored by Jack’s tribe, merely wish to survive the insanity with out participating; they function a quiet echo of the many civilians caught between empires, with no voice in the violence surrounding them.
Hero Worship Disintegration
Jack’s tribe doesn’t simply reject civilization; they embrace the uncooked pleasure of energy. Their authority isn’t constructed on justice or motive however on the thrill of domination, regardless of the ache they inflict. Ralph, against this, sees his group as morally superior as a result of they resist these primal urges. But Golding complicates that binary. Ralph’s insistence on order mirrors the imperial logic the British as soon as used to justify their colonial conquests. He isn’t simply making an attempt to take care of civilization; he’s imposing a slim definition that excludes any various worldview.
Even Piggy, the image of motive and rationality, operates inside this framework. He and Ralph characterize a sort of well-meaning imperialism: the perception that their model of order is the solely proper one. Naturally, Jack resents it. His tribe pushes again, not simply towards the guidelines however towards the worldview these guidelines uphold. Golding exposes the resentment that festers when one group tries to impose its cultural imaginative and prescient on one other, a resentment deeply acquainted to anybody on the receiving finish of empire or cult of persona.
Jack’s descent into brutality additionally faucets into one thing deeper than insurrection. He channels instincts that civilizations have at all times wrestled with: the enjoyment of destruction. These impulses could also be disturbing, however they’re additionally half of what formed empires in the first place. Golding appears to warn that even Britain, contemporary from its stand towards fascism in World Struggle II, wasn’t immune to those drives. As scholar Stefan Hawlin notes, the novel quietly explores how simply the roles of liberator and oppressor can flip.
In the end, Lord of the Flies gives no clear heroes. Ralph and Piggy stand for logic and legislation, however their ethical certainty veers towards cultural supremacy. Jack’s tribe indulges in chaos, however their insurrection additionally rejects domination. The result’s a society cut up not simply by energy, however by imaginative and prescient: one facet demanding order, the different demanding freedom, nonetheless brutal, and let the chips fall the place they could. In that conflict, Golding offers us a haunting allegory for the lengthy, uneasy legacy of empire… trauma begetting trauma.
Desert Islands (Discord Servers)
The gnawing pit in the heart of the abdomen throughout grief doesn’t at all times correspond to loss of life, as many survivors of emotional and even bodily trauma can lay declare to. As an alternative, that hollowed-out feeling can even accompany the loss of innocence.
Survivors of traumatic experiences throughout adolescence have each a curse and a blessing to battle as they drift by way of life’s bittersweet corridors. Youth trauma performs out each minute of the day throughout each society in the world, simply because it did for Golding’s stranded boys, and the younger victims of empire compelled to shift their cultures and identities. The actual terror in Lord of the Flies isn’t that civilization breaks down: it’s that the instruments of empire (dominance, ideology, compelled conformity) stay alive and effectively, even in kids.
Golding could not have named post-colonialism, however his story captures its haunted define: the inner battle between who we’re and what energy tells us we needs to be. That battle hasn’t ended. It simply retains altering type. Ralph, Jack, and the different survivors have an extended street of emotional battle forward, made extra unlucky by an period that most popular such emotions to be bottled.
As the many years coalesced into the AI-driven wasteland of the collective solitude we’ve got as we speak, arson, spears, and violence have shifted to the numbing artifice of distant self-absorption. In the present day’s youth carry the scars of a distinct kind of conquest: the enslavement of the soul for the contemporaneous acquire of these in energy.
Sure, We Nonetheless Want Allegories
Commenting on the principally panned 1990 remake of the authentic 1963 movie model of Lord of the Flies, Roger Ebert stated, “At the time of its publication (1954) makes an attempt have been made to seek out political messages in it, however as we speak it appears extra like a tragic prophecy of what is occurring in neighborhoods dominated by medicine. What week goes by with out one other story of a Ralph gunned down by a Jack?” That evaluation could also be a bit harsh, as it may be stated that Golding’s boys have been a parable for liberalism vs. commerce lengthy earlier than medicine destroyed untapped potential.
What lingers most in Lord of the Flies isn’t simply its commentary on empire or ideology; it’s the uncooked emotional wreckage left behind. Golding wasn’t solely writing about civilization or conquest in a tidy parable; he was writing about kids compelled to navigate terror, alienation, and loss with out the scaffolding of grownup safety. The violence between Jack and Ralph’s tribes is simply as a lot psychological as it’s bodily, a brutal initiation into trauma that strips away identification and lets the primordial ego and pleasure precept run amok.
That’s why Lord of the Flies nonetheless resonates. In an age when younger folks face fixed stress to adapt, carry out, and choose sides — whether or not on-line or in real-world social hierarchies — the breakdown on Golding’s Island feels painfully acquainted. The worry of being forged out, the seduction of belonging at any value, the ease with which violence turns into a type of energy — these aren’t relics of colonial historical past. They’re half of the emotional structure that as we speak’s younger folks nonetheless should navigate.
By the time the rescue arrives, there’s little left to save lots of. The boys aren’t who they have been, and so they can’t return, very like the youth destroyed by the grinding arches of the bloodthirsty British Crown (the primal ego that solely needs to guard the established order).
That’s the true heartbreak at the heart of Lord of the Flies: not simply what civilization misplaced, however what childhoods throughout quite a few cultures by no means had an opportunity to carry on to.